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	<title>Sankey Diagrams &#187; IT</title>
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	<description>A Sankey diagram says more than 1000 pie charts</description>
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		<title>Data Center Electrical Efficiency Sankey</title>
		<link>http://www.sankey-diagrams.com/data-center-electrical-efficiency-sankey/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sankey-diagrams.com/data-center-electrical-efficiency-sankey/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2009 11:35:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>phineas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Samples]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[efficiency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IT]]></category>

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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> 	The 2007/2008 White Paper #154 Rev 1 published by <a href="http://www.apc.com/">APC</a> explains &#8220;Electrical Efficiency Measurements for Data Centers&#8221;. The author points out that DCIE (Data Center Infrastructure Efficiency), defined as &#8216;IT Load Power&#8217; divided by &#8216;Total Data Center Input Power&#8217; is a good metric to analyse data center efficiency.</p>
<p>In fact, as can be seen from the Sankey diagram shown in the paper, the majority of electrical energy consumed in a data center is for cooling, UPS and other supporting infrastructure equipment. </p>
<div class="mypicsgallery"><a rel="lightbox[o_sankey_056]" href="http://www.sankey-diagrams.com/wp-content/myfotos/o_sankey_056/power-flow-diagram.jpg"  title="Sankey diagram 'Power Flow in a Typical Data Center'. Source: Neil Rasmussen, Electrical Efficiency Measurements for Data Centers, p.7 ,APC White Paper #154 Rev 1, 2007-2008. Image reproduced with kind permission of APC"><img  width="500" height="318" src="http://www.sankey-diagrams.com/wp-content/myfotos/o_sankey_056/tumbs/tmb_power-flow-diagram.jpg" alt="Sankey diagram 'Power Flow in a Typical Data Center'. Source: Neil Rasmussen, Electrical Efficiency Measurements for Data Centers, p.7 ,APC White Paper #154 Rev 1, 2007-2008. Image reproduced with kind permission of APC" title="Sankey diagram 'Power Flow in a Typical Data Center'. Source: Neil Rasmussen, Electrical Efficiency Measurements for Data Centers, p.7 ,APC White Paper #154 Rev 1, 2007-2008. Image reproduced with kind permission of APC" /></a></div>
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<p>No typical DCIE is given, but the samples shown suggest that it ranges between 30 and 50 %. Several constraints have an impact on the actual DCIE, such as the IT load itself and the outside temperature, and thus should be reported along with the measurement.  </p>
<p>A nice idea to present the breakdown on electricity consumption as a Sankey diagram, rather than as a (boring?) pie chart, especially when speaking of &#8220;power flows&#8221;.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.apc.com/go/promo/whitepapers/index.cfm">Download the WP #154 from APC&#8217;s website</a>.</p>
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